°ÅÀýÇÏ´Ù |
to refuse; to reject; to turn down; to deny |
¿¹) ³ª´Â Ä£±¸ÀÇ ºÎŹÀ» °ÅÀýÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù. I can't refuse
my friend's favor. |
°ÅÀý´çÇÏ´Ù to be rejected; to be refused |
 |
°ÉÀ½ |
walking; step |
¿¹) ³ª´Â °ÉÀ½ÀÌ ºü¸¨´Ï´Ù. I am a quick walker.
|
 |
°ø½Ä |
formality;official |
°ø½Ä Çà»ç formal event |
¿¹) ´ÙÀ½ ´Þ¿¡ ¹Ì±¹ ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ °ø½Ä ¹æ¹®ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
|
There
will be a formal visit by the president of the USA next month. |
 |
±î´Ù·Ó°Ô |
fastidiously |
±î´Ù·Ó´Ù |
1. to be fastidious; to be particular; to hard to
please. |
¿¹) Á¦ ¾Æ³»´Â ¼º°ÝÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ±î´Ù·Ó½À´Ï´Ù. My wife is very
fastidious. |
2. to be complicated; to be complex; to be strict;
to be difficult |
¿¹) ÀÌ ¹®Á¦´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ±î´Ù·Ó½À´Ï´Ù. This problem is
very complicated. |
 |
³ó´ã |
joke; jest; fun; pleasantry; badinage; witticism
|
¿¹) ¿ì¸® ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â ³ó´ãÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇϽʴϴÙ. My father likes
jokes. |
 |
¸Å·Â |
charm; attractiveness; appeal; fascination; bewitching
power |
¿¹) Àú´Â óÀ½ºÎÅÍ ´ç½Å¿¡°Ô ¸Å·ÂÀ» ´À²¼½À´Ï´Ù. I was fascinated
by you from the first. |
¸Å·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Â = ¸Å·ÂÀûÀÎ charming; fascinating; attractive;
appealing |
 |
¸ö°¡Áü |
body attitude; demeanor; mannerism |
¿¹) ±×³à´Â Ç×»ó ¸ö°¡ÁüÀÌ ¹Ù¸¨´Ï´Ù. |
She
always uses pleasant demeanor(appropriate mannerisms). |
 |
¹«¸®ÇÏ´Ù |
to strain oneself; to overdo; to overwork oneself; to
overexert oneself |
¿¹) Áö³ÁÖ¿¡ ¹«¸®Çß´õ´Ï º´ÀÌ ³µ¾î¿ä. I overworked last
week, so I fell ill. |
 |
¹Ì¼Ò |
smile |
¿¹) ±×³àÀÇ ¹Ì¼Ò´Â Á¤¸» ¾Æ¸§´ä½À´Ï´Ù. Her smile is really
beautiful. |
¹Ì¼Ò¸¦ Áþ´Ù to smile <-> ¹Ì¼Ò°¡ ¶°³ª´Ù to lose smile
|
 |
º°¸í |
nickname; byname |
¿¹) ±×³àÀÇ º°¸íÀº 'Àå¹Ì'ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÁÖ ¿¹»Ú±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
Her
nickname is 'Rose', It is because she is very pretty. |
º°¸íÀ» ºÙÀÌ´Ù to give (a person) a nickname |
 |
ºÎµå·¯¿î |
soft; tender; subdued; gentle; mild |
¿¹) ±×´Â ºÎµå·¯¿î ŵµ·Î ¿ì¸®´Â ¸Â¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. He welcomed
us in a gentle manner. |
¾Æ±âÀÇ
ÇǺδ ¾ÆÁÖ ºÎµå·´½À´Ï´Ù. Baby's skin is very soft. |
ºÎµå·´°Ô softly/gently/mildly |
 |
¼Õ°¡¶ô |
finger |
¾öÁö¼Õ°¡¶ô thumb |
¿¹) ¾ÆÀ̰¡ ¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ» ÀÔ¿¡ ¹°°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. The child takes
a finger in his/ her mouth. |
 |
½Å·Ú |
confidence; trust; reliance; dependence |
 ¿¹) ±è¿µ¼ö ¾¾´Â Ç×»ó ¸ðµç »ç¶÷ÀÇ ½Å·Ú¸¦ ¹Þ½À´Ï´Ù.
|
Kim
Young-Su always wins everyone's confidence. |
½Å·ÚÇÏ´Ù to trust; to put confidence; to rely on; to
depend on |
 |
½É¸® |
state of mind; mental state; mentality; psychology
|
¿¹) ³²ÀÚµéÀº ¿©ÀÚÀÇ º¹ÀâÇÑ ½É¸®¸¦ ¸ð¸¨´Ï´Ù. |
Men
don't understand the complicated psychology of women. |
 |
¾îµòÁö ¸ð¸£°Ô ¡Ö ¿ØÁö |
(I) don't know why... |
¿¹) ±× »ç¶÷Àº ¾îµòÁö ¸ð¸£°Ô ºÒÇàÇØ º¸¿©¿ä. (I don't know
why but) He/ she looks unhappy. |
 |
¿©¼ºÀûÀÎ |
feminine, womanish |
<-> ³²¼ºÀûÀÎ manly |
¿¹) ¿ì¸® ¾ð´Ï¿¡°Ô´Â ¿©¼ºÀûÀÎ ¸Å·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. My older
sister is feminine. |
 |
¿©À¯(Àå¼Ò) / (½Ã°£) / (µ·) / (¸¶À½) |
room; space / time (to spare) / margin, allowance / something
extra |
¿¹) ½Ã°£ÀÇ ¿©À¯°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. I don't have any time
to spare. |
Àú´Â ´Ù¸¥
»ç¶÷ÀÇ ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© »ý°¢ÇÒ ¿©À¯°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. |
I cannot afford to pay any attention to other people. |
 |
¿¬¾ÖÇÏ´Ù |
to be in love with; to fall in love |
¿¹) Àú´Â ±× »ç¶÷°ú 3³â ¿¬¾ÖÇÏ´Ù°¡ °áÈ¥Çß¾î¿ä.
|
I
was in love with him for 3 years before I married him. |
 |
¿ø¸¸ÇÏ´Ù |
to be harmonious; to be amicable; to be peaceful; to be
integral; to be well-rounded
easygoing |
¿¹) ±×´Â ¿ø¸¸ÇÑ °¡Á¤¿¡¼ ÀÚ¶ú½À´Ï´Ù. He has been raised
in peaceful family. |
 |
À¯ÄèÇÏ´Ù |
to be pleasant; to be enjoyable; to be merry; to be delightful;
to be joyful |
¿¹) Á¦ ³²ÀÚÄ£±¸´Â À¯ÄèÇϰí Àç¹ÌÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ¿¡¿ä. |
My
boyfriend is a pleasant and entertaining person. |
 |
À¯Çü |
type; pattern |
¿¹) ¼¼ °¡Áö À¯ÇüÀÇ ¹®Á¦ Áß Çϳª¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϽʽÿÀ. Choose
one of the three types of tests. |
 |
À̼º |
the opposite (other) sex |
¿¹) ±×¿¡°Ô´Â À̼º Ä£±¸°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. He has a lot of
girlfriends. |
 |
ÀÎ°Ý |
personality; character; individuality |
¿¹) ¿ì¸® ¼±»ý´ÔÀº ÀΰÝÀÌ ÈǸ¢ÇϽʴϴÙ. My teacher has
a great personality. |
Çб³¿¡¼´Â
ÀÎ°Ý ±³À°À» Çϵµ·Ï ³ë·ÂÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
The
education system should focus more on improving students' moral character.
|
 |
Àεµ³×½Ã¾Æ |
the Republic of Indonesia |
 |
Á¶Á÷ÇÏ´Ù |
to organize; to form; to construct |
¿¹) »õ ¸ðÀÓÀ» Á¶Á÷Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. I organize a new
meeting. |
 |
ÁöÀ§ |
rank; court rank; position; status |
¿¹) ±× »ç¶÷Àº »çȸÀû ÁöÀ§°¡ ³ô½À´Ï´Ù. He/ she has a
high social standing. |
 |
ùÀλó |
the first impression |
¿¹) ±×ÀÇ Ã¹ÀλóÀÌ ÁÁÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. I was unimpressed
with him when we first met. |
 |
ÃÊÁ¶ÇÏ´Ù |
to be fretful; to be impatient; to be irritated; to be
anxious; to be restless |
¿¹) ½ÃÇè Àü¿¡´Â Ç×»ó ¸¶À½ÀÌ ÃÊÁ¶ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
I am always in an
anxious state of mind before an examination. |
ÃÊÁ¶ÇØÇÏ´Ù to fret; to worry; to be impatient; to show
impatience |
¿¹) ±×´Â À̹ø¿¡µµ ¶Ç ½ÇÆÐÇÏ¿´±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ÃÊÁ¶ÇØÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
He is fretting because
he failed again. |
 |
Ãß±¸ÇÏ´Ù |
to pursue; to seek after; to chase; to give chase to;
to follow after |
¿¹) ±×´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª µ·À» Ãß±¸ÇÏ¸é¼ »ð´Ï´Ù. He lives for
the pursuit of money. |
 |
ÃëÇÏ´Ù |
to get drunk; to be overcome with liquor |
¿¹) ±×´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹ÀÌ ÃëÇØ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. He is already pretty
drunk. |
 |
ű¹ |
Kingdom of Thailand |
 |
Å×½ºÆ® |
test; examination; exam |
¿¹) ¿À´Ã ¼öÇÐ Å×½ºÆ®°¡ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. We had a test in
mathematics today. |
Å×½ºÆ®¸¦ ÇÏ´Ù to give a test <-> Å×½ºÆ®¸¦ ¹Þ´Ù to take a test
|
Å×½ºÆ®¿¡ ÇÕ°ÝÇÏ´Ù to pass a test |
 |
Æò±Õ |
average |
¿¹) ³ª´Â ÇÑ´Þ¿¡ Æò±Õ 50¸¸ ¿øÀ» ¾¹´Ï´Ù. On average,
I spent 500,000 won a month. |
 |
Æò¹üÇÑ |
common; ordinary; commonplace; homely; humdrum; banal;
trite; mediocre; featureless;
tame; unremarkable |
¿¹) ±×´Â Æò¹üÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. He is not an ordinary
person. |
 |
Ç¥½Ã |
mark; sign; indication; expression; manifestation; demonstration
|
¿¹) °¨»çÀÇ Ç¥½Ã·Î ÀÌ Àå¹Ì¸¦ º¸³À´Ï´Ù. I send these
roses as a token of my gratitude. |
|
 |
The pattern '-±â¿¡ ÁÁ´Ù/ ³ª»Ú´Ù ((It) is good
(bad) to do something)'/ '-񃨭 |
ÆíÇÏ´Ù/ ºÒÆíÇÏ´Ù ((It) is convenient (inconvenient) to do something)' |
'-±â¿¡' is composed of nominalizing suffix '-±â'
plus adverbial marker '-¿¡'. After this, judgmental |
adjectives such as 'ÁÁ´Ù, ³ª»Ú´Ù, ÆíÇÏ´Ù, ºÒÆíÇÏ´Ù' are
followed and have the meaning of |
judgement on doing something. The marker
'-´Â' can be attached at the end of '-±â¿¡'. |
¿¹) ±× ±×¸©Àº ¿ä¸®Çϱ⿡ ÁÁ¾Æ¿ä. This
plate is good for cooking. |
ÅÚ·¹ºñÀü
´º½º´Â µè±â °øºÎ¸¦ Çϱ⿡ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. Television news is good for listening practice. |
Á¦
Ä£±¸ ÁýÀº ¹ö½º Ÿ°í °¡±â¿¡´Â ºÒÆíÇØ¿ä. |
It
is inconvenient to go to my friend's house by bus. |
 |
The pattern '-°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Ù': intend to, (I)'d
like to |
The Pattern '-°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Ù' can be used to express
intention of doing something. It is similar to the |
pattern '-(À¸)·Á°í ÇÏ´Ù', '-(À¸)¤© »ý°¢ÀÌ´Ù' but it
is not as strong as the other two. |
¿¹) ÀÌ ÀÏÀ» ³¡³»°í ½¬°íÀÚ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. I'd
like to rest after this work. |
¾ÕÀ¸·Î
Àß »ì°íÀÚ ¿½ÉÈ÷ ³ë·ÂÇϰڽÀ´Ï´Ù. In order to live well in the future, I will try hard.
|
ÀÌÁ¦ºÎÅÍ
¿©Çà °æÇè¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© À̾߱âÇϰíÀÚ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
I'd
like to talk about an experience I had on my trip. |